Why I Oughta...

Over the past week or so, I've posted the first posts in my compost bin turning process.  In part one, I emptied the tumbler, removed the (mostly) finished compost from the third (finishing) bin and filled the tumbler back up .  In part two , I upgraded the finishing bin with some additional cedar boards to hold in more of that "black gold" near the bottom.   In that part two post, I outlined what was going to happen next :  The next step (which I'll cover in Part 3) is to open up the middle (mixing) bin and the left (holding bin) and pull everything out and build a mixed pile that I can load up into the finishing bin. I'll add a couple of layers of mixed material, slide in the first level of the aeration pipes. Add more material, then add the second level of pipes. Then, pile in the rest of the material to fill the finishing bin. I typically OVERFILL the the finishing bin. Mound up the material HIGHER than the rails of the bin. When the pile decomposes, i...

Yesterday, I posted what I labeled as "Part 1" of my compost turning process that I recently started in the far backyard of the garden.  I previously emptied the compost tumbler of finished compost (Black Gold) and then turned my attention to the three bins.  I emptied the 'finishing bin' and filled the tumbler.   Part two covers the next step: Upgrading the cedar panels in the third (finishing) bin to help retain the decomposing material inside the actual bin. I started upgrading the bins a few seasons ago.  In Fall 2024, I turned the bins and then installed some cedar fence boards to the interior of the third bin.  That was designed to try to retain more of the finished compost inside the fence panels.  Here's the post that shows those initial boards installed in the front face of the bin .   The boards worked, but I could use a few more to continue to hold back the organic material from pilling out the bin. I have some cedar boards laying...

A couple weeks ago, I posted photos and details of how I was emptying the compost tumbler of finished compost (black gold) and top-dressing the dahlias around the garden.  And, stashing piles of compost in beds that I'd like to improve after the growing season (like the pizza oven bed that is full of clay).   #14 on my 2026 to-do list is to be an active compost gardener.   To be that, I need to turn the bins.   For me, that's an annual process.  I do it in late Summer/Fall.   And, that process was something that I recently started.  This post will cover part one (not sure how many parts there will be) of that process.   First, let's start off with the state of play with the three bin setup.   Left = holding bin.  The freshest material.  Not properly mixed. Center = mixed bin.  Material that is (at least) one-year aged.  And (hopefully) properly mixed. Right = finishing bin.   Two-y...

To be a compost gardener , you have to do multiple things.  Not all at the same time.  But, over time.  Those include:   Adding material.  Carbons and Nitrogens. Blending the material in the right (or close to the right) ratios. Turning the material.  So it 'cooks' and actually turns into, well...compost. And....Using the material (a.k.a "Black Gold").  Spreading it back into the garden I'm quite good at the first item:  adding material to the pile.  We're pretty good about collecting and hauling out our kitchen compost material throughout the year .  That also includes Nat's coffee grounds.  I also collect and store a full bin-full of fall leaf material.  And, Spring clean-up material.  And, other, various garden debris that I collect/pull-out/yank/cut-down/remove from the various beds and trees over the growing season .   I've written about our compost setup over the years:  We have a three bin system...

The compost tumbler works.  Even when it doesn't get tumbled too often.  I know because I just opened up my tumbler and took a look.  What did I see?  Light and fluffy BLACK GOLD.  And, a (surprisingly) full tumbler.  Here, below, is a look at the compost that's been made over the past year-plus.   I failed to turn my compost at the end of last season, so I'm pretty sure this tumbler has been filled since Fall 2024.  That means it had a full year to age.  I typically use this to 'finish' the compost that has been run through my three-bin system.   I'll empty out this organic material and then begin the process of turning-over the three bins.  Starting with emptying the third mixed bin and loading up the tumbler.  Then, I'll move the middle bin over to the finishing bin.  And, I'll give the holding bin a proper mix as I move the material over to the middle bin.   While I have them open, I should attach m...

Don't tell the Parrillos that you shouldn't compost citrus peels.  Our kitchen compost stands out against the remaining winter snow of the season.  With all the deciduous leaves in the storage bin, the weekly dose of coffee grounds are a welcome balancer that increase the greens (nitrogen) and hopefully get the mix a little bit closer to where it needs to be.   The vibrant colors from the top of the bins always contrast with the drab surroundings before Spring arrives in the far back of our garden.

Yesterday, I posted a photo showing some of the whips from one of our hydrangeas that I clipped-off and tossed on top of my compost bins.  I mentioned it was far too early to begin Spring clean-up in the yard, but I went ahead with the hydrangea cutting anyway.  It didn't take but a day for me to get back there and chop up the hydrangea stems into little segments (and the pannicle heads lop'd off) so they can begin the decomposition process.   Below is a photo showing the late-winter status of the three-bin compost setup.  The hydrangeas are now (mostly) in the left (storage) bin with some stems hanging around on the top of the middle (mixing) bin.   I last looked at these bins in early January and there's been VERY.LITTLE decomposition going on with the cold temperatures.  

The compost bins were filled up this Fall.  Sort-of.  Or...I suppose it is better to say that they were filled up *partially*.   The last time I checked-in on the bins was in August of 2025 .  At that time, I mentioned that I still needed to 'turn' the bins over for the season.  However...I never was able to get to that job this Summer/Fall.  I also have - either through sheer laziness or genuine desire to improve the soil conditions - been adopting (to a greater degree than in the past) the whole 'leave the leaves' mentality to Fall cleanup.  Combine that approach with the super-early and heavy snowfall we had that cut Fall short, there are still tons of brown leaves scattered in our beds and on our lawn.   Despite that, when I look at the photo of the bins below, I see plenty of leaves that I piled in this season.  Both in the holding bin on the left and the mixed bin in the middle.  That comes back to the lack-of-turning tha...

The last time I checked in on our compost bins was back in July when the 'storage' bin was steaming from decomposition of grass clippings and wood chips .  I let the lawn get pretty long, so I had to bag-up a couple of cuts-worth of grass.  That meant that I needed to balance the bin out with some wood chips.  Since then, we've continued to add kitchen waste to the bin and I've been adding garden waste, too.   I also dumped a bunch more grass clippings in recently. How do the bins look? There's been some compaction in all three bins with the middle one seeing the largest voids created.  Take a look below to see the three bins as of late August 2025: Here is April 2025's view of the bins .   You can see the nursery pots that I've stuck on the top of the 'finishing bin' (on the right) have dropped a little bit.  And, that the middle bin has that large void about 1/3rd of the way down.  And, the 'storage bin' (on the left) is actively decom...

This Spring, I've been a little slow on mowing the lawn.  It seems that I've been leaving it a bit too long everytime it needs a cut and that has lead me to bag the clippings.  As the Summer heat arrives, the lawn will slow down and I'll go back to mulching it, but for the past few weeks, it has been all-bagging-all-the-time.  That means that we're running heavy on nitrogen.  Grass clippings, if left alone get all slimy, gross, smelly and don't do much decomposition.  But, thanks to the Village of Downers Grove, I have access to a free supply of arborist wood chips.  Those are a great way to balance the grass clippings with some carbon/browns.   The past few times I've cut the lawn, I dumped the clippings in the 'holding' bin on the left.  A day or two after, I went out and picked up some arborist chips.  I used my fork to sort-of mix them up as best I could.  And...then leave it alone.   This morning, I went out to the bi...

Our three-bin compost bin setup includes a finishing bin (on the right), a mixed bin (in the middle) and a holding/storage bin (on the left).  You can see those three in the photo below - along with the 'FEED ME' Compost bin sign hanging on the holding bin on the left.  Also note, on the right - finishing bin - the new cedar planks that I added last Fall to the bottom to help hold in the finished material: Last Fall, I filled the two non-finishing bins with gathered leaves and other garden waste .  Over the Winter, I've been adding our kitchen scraps to the holding bin .  Also, Nat got a new coffee machine that produces A TON of grounds, so the bin is filling up with spent grounds.  And, most recently, this early Spring, I've been putting our garden waste like turf, seed heads, etc - other than the 'chop and drop' material - in the holding bin.  You can see that piled on top of the leaves.   I'll plan on turning these bins later this year - some...

In October, I turned my compost over.   That meant pulling out the 'black gold' in the tumbler (that's where I finish the compost each year) and then re-filling the tumbler with more-finished (than the rest) of the compost from the right bin.  Then using a compost fork to pull out and move the stuff from the 'middle bin' to the 'right bin' - where it was properly mixed.  And finally...taking the storage bin - the 'left bin' which is mostly leaves and kitchen scraps and mixing it in the middle bin.  That left the 'storage bin' on the left empty. For like 10 days.   Here's what it looks like today - below.  The left bin (with the 'feed me' sign) is filling up with leaves that have come off our lawn and out of our gardens: There is A LOT of air in this bin, so these leaves will compact/compress to about 1/2 of the bin height.  I'm going to give it a pause for a week-or-so, then come back and fill it back up with even more leaves...

It was just 12 days ago that I posted a Fall 2024 update on our compost bins.  In that post, I showed the decomposition and compaction that had occurred over this season with all three bins just about leveling-out.  The 'finished bin' was spilling material out and the 'hold' bin was (surprisingly) decomposing despite not being properly mixed. #14 on my 2024 to-do list was to 'keep going on compost' .  And, over the past few months, we'd *mostly* done that.  We were certainly ADDING to the bins, but when I did my September check-in on my list, I marked this one as 'incomplete' because I had NOT (yet) turned the bins over for the season .  That changed this past weekend, when I went to work on all three bins plus our tumbler.   I started by looking at the tumbler - where I found BLACK GOLD.  I've emptied this tumbler each year after getting that lovely loam-y black gold.  This year is no different.  Below are a few photos showing the outp...

The leaves are falling from our trees, which means I have to start thinking about what to do with them.  My thoughts naturally turn to our compost bins.  We have a three-bin setup plus a tumbler to finish that I've used over the years.  In normal years, I turn the compost once per year and move it along in the process.   The three-bin setup is (from left-to-right) a storage bin (mostly leaves), a semi-mixed bin and a mixed bin.  I normally move the finished compost out of the tumbler and re-fill it with the material from the right mixed bin.  This year...I didn't do any of that.   What is normally pretty 'lazy compost' was even more lazy this year.  How did it work out?   What do they say?  "Nature finds a way."  And that's the case with our compost bins.  We've seen compression and decomposition in all three bins.  And, a full load of BLACK GOLD in our tumbler.   Below is the current state of the ...

I haven't gotten around to turning our compost bins this Summer.  But, that hasn't slowed down the natural decomposition that is taking place back there.  The last time that I looked at the bins was in Spring - March 2024 - when they were full from Fall and Winter scraps and weeds .  Since then, I piled on A LOT of things - Spring cleanup, cuttings from grasses, a bunch of turf/soil from various excavations/edgings.  And, lots of weeds - including a HUGE pile of tall Pokeweed.   The heat of Summer, combined with time has yielded some natural compression and decomposition.  Have a look (below) at the current state of the three bins.    Do I need to turn these over?  Yes.  Will I get to it before Fall?  I'm not sure.   But, as of now, I don't have room for Fall leaves.  So, that...will end up being the forcing factor. 

Well...things are STARTING to happen in my 3rd, storage bin in our three-bin compost setup.  That third bin (which I put up last year) is a storage bin full of non-mixed material.  It is LOADED with last season's fall leaves as well as where I've been stashing our kitchen scraps.  Most recently, I topped it off with all of the cut-downs from our ornamental grasses. Three things have happened all in the past week or so that have managed to move things along in this bin. First, I applied a top-layer of municipal biosolids.  Both as material to balance the browns (I'm considering biosolids to be a green due to their high nitrogen content) as well as a WEIGHT due to their mass . Then...(on accident), some of the bin caught on fire . (eek). And, now, have a look at the bins.  In particular, look at the level of the storage bin on the left.  The top of it is now BELOW the top of the frame: Look back at this post from a week ago when the biosolids and grass clippi...

I was feeling pretty good about my prescribed burning of tiny piles of leaves and some perennial litter from last season.  I posted the details of it yesterday .  Over the weekend, I went out and did a little bit more burning.  I used my small hand rake to pull together a pile of (mostly) oak leaves - creating a little burn break from other leaf litter - and use my small propane torch to light-it-up.   But, I think I got a little too cocky.  Burning and burning and burning.  And feeling good about returning the carbon to the soil via little ash piles.  All the while...cleaning up the beds a bit.  I was puttering around the beds making little piles and burning them.  They light up, then expire on their own when they exhaust all the material.  A little smoldering for a minute or two, then the piles of ash go dark.  And leave behind some white, burned out material.   I found myself back by the compost bins, where I recen...

Yesterday, I shared a round of photos showing the first (for this growing season) load of municipal biosolids that I added to our perennial garden beds as a topdressing .  The goal is to improve the soil and feed the trees and plants.   I also used these biosolids in a different spot:  as a compost bin amendment.   I've done this in the past - here's a post from March of 2023 - when I dumped some biosolids in as a sort-of accelerant/enhancement to my bins due to them being overloaded with 'browns'.  I thought the biosolids - full of Nitrogen - would help balance out the blend.   Right now, all three of our bins are F-U-L-L.  The clean-up that I did recently of all the ornamental grasses produced an enormous amount of material.  I posted some photos back a couple weeks .    For this round - I added a 5-gallon bucket (filled 2/3rds of the way) into my 'storage bin'.  The one with the "Feed Me" compost bin sign .  ...

On the first of February (2 weeks ago today), I noticed the pink tips of the Hellebores had emerged from the mulch in their annual late Winter arrival.   Those pink tips and buds were accompanied by the previous year's foliage - which persisted through the Winter.  With the temps in the 40's yesterday after work, I decided to get out there to clean-up the foliage.  Here, below, is the 'before' photo - with all of the green leaves on the plants: And, here below, is the 'after' photo.  Looks like a messy pile of oak leaves laying on the ground.  But, if you look closely, you'll notice some peeks of pink.  I've left the leaves in place (for now) as a little bit of extra protection until we do a proper cleanup in the beds. Here, below, are a few more looks at this year's Hellebores being protected by Oak leaves. I considered a 'chop and drop' for the foliage - where I'd trim-off and then cut-down into smaller pieces the stems and leaves and ...