To be a compost gardener, you have to do multiple things. Not all at the same time. But, over time.
Those include:
- Adding material. Carbons and Nitrogens.
- Blending the material in the right (or close to the right) ratios.
- Turning the material. So it 'cooks' and actually turns into, well...compost.
- And....Using the material (a.k.a "Black Gold"). Spreading it back into the garden
I'm quite good at the first item: adding material to the pile. We're pretty good about collecting and hauling out our kitchen compost material throughout the year. That also includes Nat's coffee grounds. I also collect and store a full bin-full of fall leaf material. And, Spring clean-up material. And, other, various garden debris that I collect/pull-out/yank/cut-down/remove from the various beds and trees over the growing season.
I've written about our compost setup over the years: We have a three bin system + a tumbler for finishing. The three bins are: a storage/holding bin. A mixed bin. A decomposition bin. And, the tumbler is for the final step.
Like most years, I include a compost item on my annual to-do list. Here it is for 2026:
14. Be an active Compost Gardener. That means…not just adding material to the bins. But, manage them. Have a plan for moisture/water. Upgrade the bins with planks. And…turn all of them over at least once this season.
I specifically called myself out there, didn't I? The "not just adding material". Lol. See above.
Well....we're staring down September and that means time is running short. Gotta get busy if I want to check this item off my list, right?
Back in June, I did a check-in on the tumbler and found a full container of "light and fluffy" compost. Black Gold.
With all that talk about the soil quality of the beds yesterday, I figured it was time to use up this compost and make room to begin the full three-bin turn.
Here are some photos below of the process. Opening up the tumbler and we get to see what all the work (and time! and heat! and patience!) produces: Black Gold.
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| Black Gold. Home-made Compost after going through three bins and a tumbler for 4 seasons. |
This is four-year-old compost. Based on doing a full turnover of the three bins once per year, here's how the material moves through the system:
Fall to Summer: Season 1. Holding Bin.
Fall to Summer: Season 2. Mixing Bin.
Fall to Summer: Season 3: Decomposition Bin.
Fall to Summer: Season 4: Tumbler.
Four years is a long time. But, it is mostly passive time. With a big burst of activity to turn things over once per year.
I took my spade and began to empty the tumbler. There is a surprising amount of compost in the tumbler. I filled up my wheeled cart two times. Here's one of the loads:
Down near the bottom of the tumbler. After working to empty it:
I targeted two primary areas and did some spot application for spreading the compost: Pizza oven beds. And IB2DWs bed. Along with top-dressing every dahlia plant in the garden.
Here's a look at some of the compost being applied. Pizza Oven West. Full of Dahlias. But, underneath that wood mulch is clay. A LOT of clay. Hoping this will begin to work its way down to improve the soil over time.
Each dahlia received a mound of compost right around the main stem:
I hit the dahlias and the spaces in between. I also applied the compost around the 'hard to grow' area down IB2DWs.
Here, below, is the Pizza Oven east bed. Same thing: lots of clay. Now, some compost. I also had a big pile of wood chips/debris that I had been pulling from for the pizza oven that arrived as part of my firewood order in 2025. I spread that ON TOP of the compost, because I walk in this section and didn't want to get everything muddy.
The impact will (hopefully) be long term: improved soil quality. But, it also is showing up immediately: When I water the dahlias, I was getting a bunch of water run-off. Now with the compost mounded around the crowns? Water is getting absorbed (by the compost) and staying in place. Seems like a positive sign/improvement that is hitting immediately.
This Fall, I should probably think about doing even more soil amendments in the pizza oven and IB2DWs beds. Municipal biosolids and composted manure.
But, before I do that/think about that...I have to do more compost work. The hardest part: turning the bins.
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